The
American arborvitae is a conifer evergreen tree that is often
used as an accent tree or as a privacy hedge tree. Once matured,
the American arborvitae will have a broad, pyramidal shape,
and dense branches and foliage. The American arborvitae has
leaves that are bright green on the top, and a pale green
on the bottom. If the winter is especially harsh, the foliage
may turn a yellow brown.
The
American arborvitae will grow to a mature height of twenty-five
to forty feet, and have a mature spread of ten to fifteen
feet. This slow growing tree prefers full sun to partial shade,
and can adapt to a variety of soil conditions. The American
arborvitae prefers moist soils, but can withstand periods
of extreme drought. They make a good wind block and provide
cover for all types of wildlife year round.
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American arborvitae is commonly used in foundation planting
around homes and businesses in urban settings. Once planted,
an American arborvitae requires little maintenance, and is
fairly drought resistant. Fertilizer may be applied every
few years or so to aid in faster growing. Pruning, if desired,
should be done early in the growing season before new growth
emerges.
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